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Texans head to the polls for high-stakes US Senate primary

In a year where Democrats are banking on a surge in support, voters are choosing which candidates could go the distance, either to turn Texas blue or preserve Republicans’ control over Congress.

AUSTIN, Texas (CN) — Early voting for the March 3 primary began Tuesday in Texas, giving voters their first chance to weigh in on closely watched races that will determine how the final years of President Donald Trump’s second term will unfold.

The marquee race is for U.S. Senate. 

While Republican incumbents usually face competition from Democrats in November, John Cornyn, who has held the seat since 2002, is in the fight of his career against primary challengers Ken Paxton, the state’s attorney general since 2015, and Wesley Hunt, a second-term congressman and former U.S. Army officer from Houston. 

GOP strategist Brendan Steinhauser said Republicans are looking for a conservative fighter aligned with Trump. All three candidates have sought to make their case that they are who Trump needs in the Senate.

“Cornyn is talking about how he voted with Trump 92% of the time and how he was instrumental in getting federal judges confirmed, including to the Supreme Court, which made a huge impact on our country,” Steinhauser said. “And then Attorney General Paxton has said Cornyn has not been as aligned with Trump as he has been.”

Paxton and Hunt have attacked Cornyn for being a weak candidate. From the senator’s support for a 2022 bipartisan gun safety bill to past comments questioning whether Trump should lead the GOP following the 2020 election, the challengers have found fertile ground to doubt Cornyn’s conservative bona fides.

Cornyn has not taken these jabs lightly. He criticized Hunt for missing votes in the U.S. House, forcing Hunt to respond that his absences have not been at the cost of GOP priorities. But much of Cornyn’s messaging has targeted Paxton, highlighting the scandals that have plagued his three terms as the state’s top cop. 

Since the beginning of his tenure as attorney general in 2015, Paxton has faced state securities fraud charges, accusations of corruption from his top officials and impeachment from office. Most recently, Paxton’s wife, Angela, announced she is seeking to end their 38-year marriage, claiming the attorney general was unfaithful. 

Embattled but unbroken, Paxton has broad support among Texas Republicans. But Cornyn has maintained that if Paxton is the nominee, it will put the party in jeopardy of losing to Democrats.

Calvin Jillson, a political science professor at Southern Methodist University, said many donors and organizations have chosen to fund and endorse Cornyn over Paxton because, to them, Cornyn may not be slowed down by baggage.

Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, walks through the Capitol, Thursday, Jan. 15, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/Allison Robbert)

“The money from PACs and from Washington congressional funding organizations has a strong preference for Cornyn because he does the work,” Jillson said. “Whereas Paxton is going to be jousting at dragons during whatever time he spends in the Senate.”

Despite spending tens of millions on ads against Paxton, Cornyn is still locked in a close race that could go to a May runoff.

A poll released Feb. 9 by the University of Houston Hobby School of Public Affairs showed that of 550 likely Republican voters surveyed, 38% intended to vote for Paxton, while 31% planned on voting for Cornyn. The poll had a margin of error of 4.18%.  

For many Republican voters, Jillson said, Paxton is the fighter they want and are willing to overlook his personal issues.

“Their estimation is he's not a good guy,” Jillson said. “But they want a fighter who is going to take it to liberals and want to enjoy watching that more than they care about the fact that he has cheated on his wife and probably engaged in shady financial dealings.”

Democrats duke it out

Steinhauser believes Democrats are hoping Paxton wins the Republican nomination so they can pounce on his scandal-ridden past. But first, they must choose between Dallas congresswoman Jasmine Crockett and Austin state Representative James Talarico to be their party’s nominee. 

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As lawmakers, Talarico and Crockett share a lot in common. Both began their political careers in the Texas House of Representatives and are rising stars in the Democratic Party. They support progressive policies, including restoring nationwide abortion rights and reining in Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers.   

Since Crockett was elected to Congress in 2022, she has stood out as an aggressive foe to Republicans. Her viral verbal sparring matches with Republican colleagues on the House Oversight Committee have gotten the attention of both parties, as well as the president, who has made disparaging comments about her.

Talarico has also cultivated an image as an opponent to GOP priorities during his time in the Texas House of Representatives. Last year, he became the face of Texas House Democrats' fight against bills that sought to place the Ten Commandments in classrooms and create a school voucher program. During those fights, and in his campaign for U.S. Senate, Talarico has used his background as a former public school teacher and Presbyterian seminarian during fierce debates and rallies.

Matt Angle, founder and director of the Lone Star Project, a Democratic communications and research committee, said the candidates’ strategies set them apart. 

“Crockett’s underlying theory is that she can expand or grow the electorate," said Angle. “Her track record has not demonstrated that she expanded the electorate as a member of Congress or in the Legislature, but that is her pitch now.

“James has taken a different approach, one that has worked in other competitive races in Texas, and that is to try to connect with and create a bond with base supporters, but also open up your campaign to other voters, and to ask for the support of all voters across the spectrum."

Talarico faced controversy in early February after a TikTok influencer claimed the representative referred to former Dallas Congressman Colin Allred as a “mediocre Black man” during a private conversation. Allred, who initially was in the race for U.S. Senate before dropping out to run for his old congressional seat, said on social media that Talarico should not be the party’s nominee and encouraged voters to back Crockett. Talarico said in a statement that the influencer mischaracterized their conversation and that he found Allred’s Senate campaign mediocre and would never attack him based on race.

“People who are stimulated one way or the other by that comment probably had already made up their mind and are not going to change it,” Angle said.

Rep. Jasmine Crockett, D-Texas, speaks to reporters after announcing her run in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate, Monday, Dec. 8, 2025, in Dallas. (AP Photo/LM Otero)

Just as in the Republican contest, Talarico and Crockett are locked in a close race. The University of Houston poll found Crockett led Talarico 47% to 39%. However, an Emerson College poll from Jan. 15 had Talarico leading Crockett 47% to 38%.

While the U.S. Senate race has garnered much of the media's attention, political watchers also have their eyes on voter turnout under the state’s newly drawn congressional map. The GOP-controlled Legislature redrew the map last summer to increase chances of flipping five seats currently held by Democrats. Significant changes impacted districts on the Texas-Mexico border, where Republicans made great inroads with Hispanic voters in the 2024 election.  

Angle and Steinhauser will be watching to see if Hispanic voters continue this trend toward Republicans, or if they choose to participate in Democratic primaries instead. Polling suggests the Trump administration is losing support among the voting group due to its approach to immigration and the economy. 

“I think it's important to take a look at Hispanics and see whether or not their numbers in the Democratic primary start to level off or maybe even increase,” Angle said.

Two South Texas races that could provide insight are Congressional Districts 28 and 34, seats currently held by Democrats Henry Cuellar of Laredo and Vicente Gonzalez Jr. of Corpus Christi, respectively. Both districts were redrawn last year to preserve Republicans' gains in the region.

Cuellar and Gonzalez are favored to win their primaries as they have the most resources and name recognition. In District 28’s Republican primary, Webb County Judge Tano Tijerina is running against Eileen Day, a relatively unknown candidate. Tijerina, who changed his affiliation from Democrat to Republican in 2024, got Trump’s endorsement in the race, giving him an edge.

Despite District 34’s crowded Republican primary, two candidates have emerged as frontrunners: Eric Flores, an Army veteran and lawyer, and Mayra Flores, who briefly represented the area from 2022 to 2023 before being ousted by Gonzalez. Between the two, who share no relation, Eric Flores is favored to win as he has received Trump’s endorsement.

If Democratic turnout, especially with Hispanics, is high, Jillson believes it could put Republicans in a tough position where they may need to work harder to defend districts in the region currently held by Republicans.

Replacing Paxton

Voters will also select which candidates will go head-to-head in the race to succeed Paxton as attorney general.

Republicans will choose between four-term Congressman Chip Roy, Galveston State Senator Mayes Middleton, Houston State Senator Joan Huffman and former U.S. Department of Justice Assistant Attorney General Aaron Reitz.

Polling from the University of Houston found 33% intended to vote for Roy, with Middleton coming in second at 23%, Huffman in third with 13% and Reitz at the bottom with 6%.

“Chip has been around politics a long time, a very talented, very principled guy,” Steinhauser said. “He has not always seen eye to eye with the president on things, so that can create challenges, but I think Chip’s got a lot of talent. Mayes Middleton is very capable, strong conservative and really understands where the Republican base is. So, if I had to bet, he would be in that runoff with Chip.”

Three candidates have thrown their hats in for the Democratic nomination: Dallas State Senator Nathan Johnson, former Galveston Mayor Joe Jaworski and former U.S. Assistant Attorney Tony Box. Of the Democratic primary voters polled by the University of Houston, 25% said they intended to vote for Johnson, with 22% and 13% saying they planned to vote for Jaworski and Box, respectively.

Angle said he could see Box forcing the race to a runoff where Johnson could likely secure the nomination.

“I see Nathan Johnson is probably having the strongest hand, because he sits in a Senate district in Dallas County, in which he's very well liked,” Angle explained. “It serves as a real base voting block, whereas Jaworski is not in public office, and does not have a voting block to pull from.”

Now, it is up to Texas voters to make their choice. Early voting runs through Feb. 27, with the primaries fast approaching on March 3. Voters can check their registration status, look up sample ballots and find their nearest polling location at VoteTexas.gov.

Follow @KirkMcDanie1
Categories / Elections, Government, Politics, Uncategorized

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